Home / All Recipes / Indonesian / Ayam dan Tahu Bacem - Javanese Deep-Fried Chicken and Tofu
Ayam dan Tahu Bacem - Javanese Deep-Fried Chicken and Tofu
Simmer a big batch of chicken and tofu on the days you have the time to cook. On busy days, fry small batches as needed, and you have a delicious meal ready in minutes.
Bacem is a Javanese deep-fried dish of chicken, tofu, or tempeh. The cooking method started as a means to preserve food. Chicken, tofu, and tempeh are first simmered in spice broth until fully cooked, tender, and the spices absorbed.
The cooked proteins last much longer compared to uncooked ones, and they can be stored in the fridge for future consumption.
On the day you plan to serve the dish, return the cooked chicken, tofu, and tempeh to room temperature. Deep fry in hot oil until golden brown and crispy on the outside, but still tender and juicy inside.
I serve bacem with some sambal terasi mixed with Indonesian sweet soy sauce (kecap manis) and a squeeze of lime.
Ingredients for Javanese deep-fried chicken and tofu
We will need chicken, firm/extra-firm tofu, shallots, garlic, candlenuts, coriander, galangal, palm sugar, salt, daun salam (Indonesian bay leaves), coconut water, and water.
Chicken
For the chicken, it is traditional to use one whole chicken cut up into 8-12 pieces. Or you can use all drumsticks or a mix of thighs and drumsticks.
Ingredients substitution
Since some of the ingredients can be harder to procure, I’ll list their substitutes should you need them.
- replace shallots with onion
- replace candlenuts with macadamia nuts
- replace galangal with ginger
- replace palm sugar with brown sugar
- omit Indonesian bay leaves if you can’t find them
- replace coconut water with water
Step 1: Cook chicken and tofu in broth
1. Prepare spice paste
Grind shallots, garlic, candlenuts, and galangal in a food processor into a smooth paste.
2. Mix spice broth
Transfer spice paste into a soup pot. Add coriander, palm sugar, salt, Indonesian bay leaves, coconut water, and water. Stir to mix.
3. Boil chicken and tofu
Add chicken and tofu into the pot and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer, and cook, partially covered with a lid, until the sauce reduces, the chicken and tofu are tender.
4. Strain chicken and tofu
Strain chicken and tofu until dry to touch before frying.
Step 2: Deep fry chicken and tofu
1. Heat a pot of oil
Place two to three inches of oil in a pot for deep frying. Heat over medium heat until the oil is hot. If you have a thermometer, wait until the oil reaches 170 Celsius (340 Fahrenheit).
2. Fry chicken and tofu
Fry chicken and tofu for about 2-3 minutes, or until the surface is golden brown and crispy.
3. Drain excess oil
Place fried chicken and tofu over a wire rack to remove excess oil.
Making ahead and serving bacem
The beauty of bacem is how they are easy to make ahead. You can boil the chicken and tofu ahead of time, strain, and store in the fridge in an air-tight container until ready to serve.
On the day you wish to serve the dish, remove as much chicken and tofu as you need from the fridge and return them to room temperature. Prepare a pot of oil and deep fry them right before serving.
Ayam dan Tahu Bacem - Javanese Deep-Fried Chicken and Tofu
Ingredients
- 1 chicken, cut into 8-12 pieces, or use a mix of drumsticks and thighs
- 1 firm/extra-firm tofu (1 lb/450 gram), cut into 8 pieces
- 3 Indonesian bay leaves (Indonesian: daun salam)
- 75 gram palm sugar (Indonesian: gula Jawa)
- 2 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon coriander (Indonesian: bubuk ketumbar)
- 500 ml (2 cup) coconut water
- 500 ml (2 cup) water
- Spice paste
- 150 gram shallots (Indonesian: bawang merah)
- 5 cloves garlic (Indonesian: bawang putih)
- 5 candlenuts (Indonesian: kemiri)
- 1 inch galangal (Indonesian: lengkuas)
- Accompaniment
- shrimp paste chili sauce (Indonesian: sambal terasi)
- sweet soy sauce (Indonesian: kecap manis)
- lime wedges
Instructions
- Prepare spice broth: Grind shallots, garlic, candlenuts, and galangal in a food processor into a smooth paste. Transfer spice paste into a soup pot. Add coriander, palm sugar, salt, Indonesian bay leaves, coconut water, and water. Stir to mix.
- Boil chicken and tofu: Add chicken and tofu into the pot and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer, and cook, partially covered with a lid, until the sauce reduces, the chicken and tofu are tender. About 45 minutes.
- Strain chicken and tofu: Strain chicken and tofu until dry to touch before frying.
- Heat oil: Place two to three inches of oil in a pot for deep frying. Heat over medium heat until the oil is hot. If you have a thermometer, wait until the oil reaches 170 Celsius (340 Fahrenheit).
- Fry and drain: Fry chicken and tofu for about 2-3 minutes, or until the surface is golden brown and crispy. Place fried chicken and tofu over a wire rack to remove excess oil.
- Serve: Serve fried chicken and tofu immediately with the accompaniments and steamed white rice.
Comments
Reichel Wellswim says:
LOVED THIS RECIPE!! Such a great substitute, my family in law that isn’t vegan also loved them!! Such a fun process too!!
Cecil Angeles says:
I have tried cooking tofu and chicken bacem with your recipe, and my family loved it! Definitely will try some of your recipes.
Suma Ranu says:
I’ve been using this recipe for a year now and it’s perfect! Very easy. Thanks for the recipe!
jenny says:
Tried this recently and it was great! Btw, Anita, is everything alright? Been a while since you posted a new recipe.. I get a bit worried haha. I hope everything is well!!
Anita says:
Thank you for asking, Jenny. I'm okay, and just need to take a break from blogging for a bit. :)
Claudia Lamascolo says:
Really amazing in taste and flavors, Will make again, very good recipe!
Carrie Robinson says:
Oh wow! Now this looks absolutely amazing! :) Can't wait to try this recipe soon.
Emily says:
What a fun recipe to try! I can't wait to deep fry some chicken for my friends!
Andrea M. says:
Sounds so flavorful and delicious! Going on my "must try" list.
Tavo says:
This was so yummy! I skipped the chicken since I am vegan but I was really interested in the spicy sauce. I am, so glad I found this new way to prepare my tofu! Super yummy!
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